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International Cultivar Authority Registry Of The Genus Viola

SECTION A4.
Parma Violets

M
Madame Millet - Mrs. J. J. Kettle


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Madame Millet – Claude Naent, France. (1868)  Introduced in 1884.

Named after Armand Millet’s wife and supposedly a match for the fashionable shade of heliotrope.


Madame Millot – See ‘Madame Millet’.


Madame Pethers – Pethers.  1905.

Blue flowers.


Marguerite di Savoie – Origins unknown.

Large double deep blue flowers, very free and highly perfumed.


Marie Louise-Baden – See ‘Marie Louise’.


Marie Louise – Re-introduced by Schuer (Baden) Germany.  1865.

An old Parma variety that would seem to have been re-launched as Armand Millet states his father remembered this violet when he was growing violets.  It would appear to have been given the name ‘Marie Louise’ in honour of Napoleon’s second wife Marie Louise Hapsburg-Lorraine.  It was also reputed to have been in the garden at Malmaison where Josephine, Napoleon’s first wife had laid out stunning gardens.  The flowers are a rich dark blue, which is somewhat marred or enhanced, purely an aesthetic point, by the single red petal in the centre rosette.  It possesses a rich perfume and long stems which have helped to make it the most popular Parma violet for cut flower work throughout the world.


Miss Mantoni – Origins unknown.  1892.

Bright violet-blue flowers, free flowering and very compact.


M. J. Astorg – See ‘Mrs John J. Astor’.


Mrs Arthur – Origins unknown.  1902.

Deep bluish lavender flowers, probably the hardiest Parma variety.  Believed to be an  improved form of ‘Marie Louise’.


Mrs D’Arcy – Origins unknown.  1902.

Silvery mauve flowers.


Mrs Higgins – See ‘Jamie Higgins’.


Mrs John J. Astor – U.S.A.  1895.

Rosy-lavender flowers.

RHS Award of Merit.  1899
 


Mrs J. J. Kettle – J. J. Kettle, Corfe Mullen, Wimborne (Dorset) England.  1912.

Silvery mauve flowers, splashed with red and possessing a strong perfume.


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